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Economic News Release
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Table 6. Compensation (not seasonally adjusted): Employment Cost Index for total compensation, for private industry workers, by bargaining status and Census region and division

Table 6. Employment Cost Index for total compensation(1), for private industry workers, by bargaining status and Census region and division [Not seasonally adjusted]
Bargaining status and Census region and division Indexes (Dec. 2005=100) Percent changes for
Mar.
2024		 Dec.
2024		 Mar.
2025		 3-months ended- 12-months ended-
Mar.
2024		 Dec.
2024		 Mar.
2025		 Mar.
2024		 Dec.
2024		 Mar.
2025

Bargaining status

Union

 166.5 172.1 174.1 1.7 1.1 1.2 5.3 5.1 4.6

Goods-producing industries(2)

 156.8 161.9 163.5 1.2 0.9 1.0 4.1 4.5 4.3

Manufacturing

 151.1 156.2 157.8 1.6 1.4 1.0 4.6 5.0 4.4

Service-providing industries(3)

 173.1 179.0 181.3 1.9 1.1 1.3 5.9 5.4 4.7

Nonunion

 163.4 166.7 168.8 1.4 0.5 1.3 3.9 3.4 3.3

Goods-producing industries(2)

 158.5 161.1 163.1 1.3 0.5 1.2 3.8 2.9 2.9

Manufacturing

 159.8 162.9 164.6 1.5 0.5 1.0 3.7 3.4 3.0

Service-providing industries(3)

 164.6 168.0 170.1 1.4 0.5 1.3 4.0 3.4 3.3

Census region and division(4)

Northeast

 165.0 168.4 170.5 1.2 0.6 1.2 3.8 3.3 3.3

New England

 168.9 171.9 174.0 1.1 0.6 1.2 3.6 2.9 3.0

Middle Atlantic

 163.6 167.2 169.3 1.3 0.6 1.3 3.9 3.5 3.5

South

 161.8 165.0 167.1 1.3 0.6 1.3 4.3 3.3 3.3

South Atlantic

 165.3 168.6 170.3 1.5 0.6 1.0 4.6 3.5 3.0

East South Central

 160.2 164.0 166.4 0.5 0.6 1.5 3.5 2.9 3.9

West South Central

 156.7 159.5 162.3 1.6 0.7 1.8 4.3 3.4 3.6

Midwest

 160.7 163.7 166.0 1.4 0.3 1.4 3.9 3.3 3.3

East North Central

 159.5 162.4 164.4 1.3 0.2 1.2 4.1 3.2 3.1

West North Central

 163.4 167.0 169.7 1.4 0.6 1.6 3.5 3.7 3.9

West

 168.7 173.2 175.0 1.6 0.6 1.0 4.1 4.3 3.7

Mountain

 166.5 170.7 172.6 1.0 0.5 1.1 4.0 3.6 3.7

Pacific

 169.8 174.5 176.1 1.7 0.8 0.9 4.1 4.6 3.7

Footnotes
(1) Includes wages, salaries, and employer costs for employee benefits.
(2) Includes mining, construction, and manufacturing.
(3) Includes the following industries: wholesale trade; retail trade; transportation and warehousing; utilities; information; finance and insurance; real estate and rental and leasing; professional and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; administrative and waste services; educational services; health care and social assistance; arts, entertainment and recreation; accommodation and food services; and other services, except public administration.
(4) The Census divisions are defined as follows: New England: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont; Middle Atlantic: New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania; South Atlantic: Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia; East South Central: Alabama, Kentucky, Mississippi, and Tennessee; West South Central: Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas; East North Central: Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin; West North Central: Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota; Mountain: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming; and Pacific: Alaska, California, Hawaii, Oregon, and Washington.

NOTE: The indexes for these series are not strictly comparable to those for the aggregate, occupation, and industry series.
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey
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Last Modified Date: April 30, 2025