Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area

LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area
State and area	Civilian labor force				Unemployed
	February		March		Number				Percent of labor force
	2023	2024	2023	2024(p)	February		March		February		March
	2023	2024	2023	2024(p)	2023	2024	2023	2024(p)	2023	2024	2023	2024(p)
Alabama	2,283,059	2,316,439	2,292,002	2,343,059	58,199	78,981	50,449	70,886	2.5	3.4	2.2	3.0
Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville	45,438	45,833	45,443	46,254	1,261	1,759	1,085	1,529	2.8	3.8	2.4	3.3
Auburn-Opelika	79,797	82,685	80,531	83,668	1,858	2,568	1,666	2,391	2.3	3.1	2.1	2.9
Birmingham-Hoover	566,912	573,529	567,957	581,100	13,063	18,033	11,320	16,199	2.3	3.1	2.0	2.8
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley	101,404	104,049	102,867	105,462	2,451	3,374	2,087	3,003	2.4	3.2	2.0	2.8
Decatur	76,049	77,100	76,395	77,972	1,605	2,113	1,359	1,954	2.1	2.7	1.8	2.5
Dothan	65,319	66,873	65,664	67,402	1,669	2,347	1,435	2,071	2.6	3.5	2.2	3.1
Florence-Muscle Shoals	66,142	67,177	66,950	68,168	1,803	2,381	1,516	2,097	2.7	3.5	2.3	3.1
Gadsden	39,256	39,622	39,437	40,038	1,134	1,533	968	1,406	2.9	3.9	2.5	3.5
Huntsville	252,693	259,602	253,824	262,271	5,261	7,351	4,621	6,727	2.1	2.8	1.8	2.6
Mobile	189,499	190,423	189,600	192,294	5,919	8,354	5,241	7,502	3.1	4.4	2.8	3.9
Montgomery	175,867	178,127	176,813	180,164	4,852	6,022	4,195	5,389	2.8	3.4	2.4	3.0
Tuscaloosa	119,065	120,840	119,453	122,338	2,830	3,986	2,575	3,569	2.4	3.3	2.2	2.9
Alaska	352,213	354,142	353,002	355,275	16,450	19,592	15,326	17,160	4.7	5.5	4.3	4.8
Anchorage	199,684	201,876	199,803	202,374	8,155	9,746	7,600	8,613	4.1	4.8	3.8	4.3
Fairbanks	45,026	45,247	45,303	45,528	1,902	2,197	1,767	1,850	4.2	4.9	3.9	4.1
Arizona	3,650,815	3,746,403	3,675,765	3,745,451	130,536	135,488	129,354	107,219	3.6	3.6	3.5	2.9
Flagstaff	73,534	75,902	74,223	75,831	3,059	3,090	2,845	2,305	4.2	4.1	3.8	3.0
Lake Havasu City-Kingman	89,178	90,875	89,556	90,464	4,003	4,042	3,930	3,217	4.5	4.4	4.4	3.6
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale	2,613,773	2,693,600	2,630,688	2,692,858	83,644	88,289	82,841	69,499	3.2	3.3	3.1	2.6
Prescott	107,751	110,425	108,459	110,582	3,667	3,842	3,824	2,971	3.4	3.5	3.5	2.7
Sierra Vista-Douglas	49,565	50,282	50,075	50,154	2,205	2,162	2,166	1,687	4.4	4.3	4.3	3.4
Tucson	490,613	500,078	492,780	499,871	17,383	18,089	17,168	14,098	3.5	3.6	3.5	2.8
Yuma	98,389	95,790	100,244	96,076	9,687	9,285	9,722	8,123	9.8	9.7	9.7	8.5
Arkansas	1,364,095	1,378,883	1,375,493	1,391,169	44,653	48,447	40,029	45,642	3.3	3.5	2.9	3.3
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers	307,133	314,165	309,543	316,955	7,297	8,207	6,823	7,838	2.4	2.6	2.2	2.5
Fort Smith	117,747	120,870	118,635	120,900	3,904	4,787	3,593	4,258	3.3	4.0	3.0	3.5
Hot Springs	41,181	41,176	41,367	41,342	1,582	1,586	1,401	1,515	3.8	3.9	3.4	3.7
Jonesboro	66,632	66,864	67,151	67,451	1,845	2,088	1,679	1,955	2.8	3.1	2.5	2.9
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway	362,045	369,747	364,055	372,277	11,048	12,132	9,946	11,553	3.1	3.3	2.7	3.1
Pine Bluff	31,984	31,599	32,305	31,796	1,474	1,473	1,300	1,380	4.6	4.7	4.0	4.3
California	19,354,958	19,400,989	19,386,551	19,409,333	925,636	1,085,527	904,111	1,036,703	4.8	5.6	4.7	5.3
Bakersfield	392,487	400,082	389,733	391,668	35,421	41,509	36,163	39,654	9.0	10.4	9.3	10.1
Chico	92,866	93,691	92,855	93,694	5,185	6,503	5,142	5,950	5.6	6.9	5.5	6.4
El Centro	71,418	74,174	71,778	72,929	11,311	13,035	10,960	11,769	15.8	17.6	15.3	16.1
Fresno	461,600	470,312	460,798	466,951	37,975	45,352	38,701	42,626	8.2	9.6	8.4	9.1
Hanford-Corcoran	58,370	60,463	57,677	59,714	5,447	6,523	5,535	5,973	9.3	10.8	9.6	10.0
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim	6,657,193	6,609,009	6,651,614	6,629,690	311,210	318,342	294,149	325,292	4.7	4.8	4.4	4.9
Madera	64,493	67,962	63,776	66,322	5,432	6,238	5,548	5,933	8.4	9.2	8.7	8.9
Merced	117,514	122,065	118,317	121,738	12,562	14,942	12,834	14,055	10.7	12.2	10.8	11.5
Modesto	242,884	249,468	243,756	250,319	16,267	19,775	16,453	18,622	6.7	7.9	6.7	7.4
Napa	71,448	72,563	71,437	72,575	2,698	3,324	2,542	3,013	3.8	4.6	3.6	4.2
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura	414,060	416,941	415,649	417,907	16,945	21,218	16,303	19,342	4.1	5.1	3.9	4.6
Redding	73,437	75,106	73,570	75,132	4,262	5,213	4,252	4,737	5.8	6.9	5.8	6.3
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario	2,173,149	2,183,499	2,180,803	2,183,095	96,687	120,776	95,033	111,791	4.4	5.5	4.4	5.1
Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade	1,126,408	1,146,228	1,131,108	1,148,050	48,866	60,388	48,474	55,933	4.3	5.3	4.3	4.9
Salinas	207,674	216,182	207,491	215,317	21,310	25,154	21,046	22,504	10.3	11.6	10.1	10.5
San Diego-Carlsbad	1,597,748	1,603,332	1,607,140	1,603,118	58,700	76,529	56,872	70,802	3.7	4.8	3.5	4.4
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward	2,532,360	2,515,405	2,541,287	2,516,966	85,774	112,633	84,448	105,255	3.4	4.5	3.3	4.2
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara	1,077,064	1,067,338	1,079,637	1,070,193	34,439	47,902	34,552	44,619	3.2	4.5	3.2	4.2
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande	137,059	136,987	137,363	137,234	4,684	5,962	4,549	5,427	3.4	4.4	3.3	4.0
Santa Cruz-Watsonville	132,614	133,411	132,798	133,769	9,103	10,780	9,050	9,959	6.9	8.1	6.8	7.4
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara	212,988	217,065	215,721	218,936	10,199	12,638	9,842	11,084	4.8	5.8	4.6	5.1
Santa Rosa	247,776	251,304	248,369	251,198	8,913	11,266	8,745	10,447	3.6	4.5	3.5	4.2
Stockton-Lodi	344,416	350,768	345,901	350,072	22,235	27,038	22,487	24,984	6.5	7.7	6.5	7.1
Vallejo-Fairfield	202,711	205,391	202,595	205,345	9,606	11,767	9,511	10,919	4.7	5.7	4.7	5.3
Visalia-Porterville	211,911	217,544	210,607	213,682	22,735	27,463	23,192	25,537	10.7	12.6	11.0	12.0
Yuba City	77,782	80,048	78,321	80,739	6,665	7,879	6,878	7,356	8.6	9.8	8.8	9.1
Colorado	3,216,732	3,227,072	3,210,258	3,226,233	108,417	134,013	94,125	124,020	3.4	4.2	2.9	3.8
Boulder	202,727	204,444	201,962	204,985	5,841	7,470	5,142	7,104	2.9	3.7	2.5	3.5
Colorado Springs	375,243	380,141	374,272	380,239	13,335	16,266	11,568	15,092	3.6	4.3	3.1	4.0
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood	1,735,715	1,730,232	1,731,991	1,728,534	57,513	72,144	50,177	66,772	3.3	4.2	2.9	3.9
Fort Collins	210,701	215,940	210,326	216,330	6,400	8,058	5,575	7,541	3.0	3.7	2.7	3.5
Grand Junction	76,523	76,399	76,325	76,219	3,071	3,561	2,607	3,264	4.0	4.7	3.4	4.3
Greeley	169,866	172,234	170,102	172,373	6,075	7,480	5,246	6,992	3.6	4.3	3.1	4.1
Pueblo	75,983	75,441	75,809	75,523	3,668	4,228	3,201	3,907	4.8	5.6	4.2	5.2
Connecticut	1,871,467	1,902,082	1,878,263	1,914,314	77,128	101,935	69,270	79,986	4.1	5.4	3.7	4.2
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk	458,354	466,486	460,361	469,472	19,553	26,163	17,313	20,320	4.3	5.6	3.8	4.3
Danbury	104,422	105,886	104,864	106,958	3,955	5,292	3,443	4,068	3.8	5.0	3.3	3.8
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford	612,745	621,417	615,260	625,057	24,805	32,560	22,181	25,678	4.0	5.2	3.6	4.1
New Haven	330,581	336,747	330,519	338,872	12,537	16,703	11,177	13,153	3.8	5.0	3.4	3.9
Norwich-New London-Westerly	135,625	138,716	136,120	139,936	5,462	7,256	4,774	5,564	4.0	5.2	3.5	4.0
Waterbury	108,535	110,477	109,447	111,165	5,638	7,521	5,510	6,168	5.2	6.8	5.0	5.5
Delaware	501,342	506,437	505,827	505,678	21,499	20,317	20,548	20,134	4.3	4.0	4.1	4.0
Dover	81,538	82,069	82,331	81,933	3,862	3,631	3,711	3,689	4.7	4.4	4.5	4.5
Salisbury(1)	193,944	197,459	196,554	199,442	8,412	8,448	7,410	8,188	4.3	4.3	3.8	4.1
District of Columbia	394,275	407,070	394,589	413,736	19,845	21,725	19,500	20,779	5.0	5.3	4.9	5.0
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria	3,453,996	3,485,308	3,478,623	3,514,072	95,379	104,247	89,929	96,713	2.8	3.0	2.6	2.8
Florida	10,856,781	11,078,830	10,919,745	11,088,234	293,635	348,034	289,053	364,069	2.7	3.1	2.6	3.3
Cape Coral-Fort Myers	375,495	383,055	379,226	381,998	11,619	12,754	11,247	13,049	3.1	3.3	3.0	3.4
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin	135,745	141,028	138,567	141,685	3,481	4,277	3,284	4,374	2.6	3.0	2.4	3.1
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach	318,485	324,995	320,832	326,288	9,959	11,881	9,688	12,165	3.1	3.7	3.0	3.7
Gainesville	151,059	153,570	150,820	153,677	4,170	5,164	4,056	5,716	2.8	3.4	2.7	3.7
Homosassa Springs	49,703	49,803	50,018	50,014	2,042	2,566	1,950	2,549	4.1	5.2	3.9	5.1
Jacksonville	829,997	848,565	836,013	848,618	22,943	28,059	22,693	28,969	2.8	3.3	2.7	3.4
Lakeland-Winter Haven	339,747	348,162	341,493	349,164	11,195	13,714	10,938	14,351	3.3	3.9	3.2	4.1
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach	3,220,959	3,281,177	3,232,175	3,278,290	74,496	82,377	76,074	89,889	2.3	2.5	2.4	2.7
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island	192,959	196,722	193,887	197,401	5,039	5,911	4,795	6,046	2.6	3.0	2.5	3.1
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton	391,767	400,191	393,773	401,637	10,968	13,611	10,655	13,682	2.8	3.4	2.7	3.4
Ocala	150,354	152,452	151,105	152,432	5,059	6,272	4,906	6,333	3.4	4.1	3.2	4.2
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford	1,451,350	1,478,466	1,460,866	1,482,838	39,730	47,093	38,517	49,466	2.7	3.2	2.6	3.3
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville	300,534	307,033	301,969	306,273	8,329	10,242	8,135	10,381	2.8	3.3	2.7	3.4
Panama City	92,198	94,546	93,912	94,928	2,455	3,047	2,296	3,053	2.7	3.2	2.4	3.2
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent	238,485	244,323	241,232	245,472	6,632	8,306	6,427	8,682	2.8	3.4	2.7	3.5
Port St. Lucie	234,720	238,966	236,589	239,595	7,163	8,762	6,924	8,886	3.1	3.7	2.9	3.7
Punta Gorda	78,242	79,366	78,352	79,513	2,630	3,058	2,530	2,992	3.4	3.9	3.2	3.8
Sebastian-Vero Beach	69,650	70,043	70,015	70,117	2,208	2,688	2,142	2,635	3.2	3.8	3.1	3.8
Sebring	37,325	37,482	37,748	37,626	1,460	1,778	1,409	1,727	3.9	4.7	3.7	4.6
Tallahassee	200,906	206,363	200,766	206,734	5,841	6,800	5,585	7,665	2.9	3.3	2.8	3.7
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater	1,664,687	1,701,490	1,675,016	1,701,839	45,799	56,765	44,818	58,375	2.8	3.3	2.7	3.4
The Villages	38,270	39,426	38,662	39,383	1,546	2,009	1,482	1,840	4.0	5.1	3.8	4.7
Georgia	5,289,125	5,368,054	5,312,395	5,402,933	178,114	164,238	172,520	172,557	3.4	3.1	3.2	3.2
Albany	65,025	64,053	64,771	64,388	2,700	2,324	2,481	2,439	4.2	3.6	3.8	3.8
Athens-Clarke County	99,935	104,331	100,324	104,799	3,205	3,066	3,126	3,257	3.2	2.9	3.1	3.1
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell	3,227,430	3,267,501	3,241,236	3,292,796	105,209	98,199	102,004	102,970	3.3	3.0	3.1	3.1
Augusta-Richmond County	265,473	265,577	266,087	269,234	10,445	9,989	9,708	9,969	3.9	3.8	3.6	3.7
Brunswick	53,370	55,058	53,894	55,668	1,737	1,604	1,685	1,702	3.3	2.9	3.1	3.1
Columbus	120,044	121,974	121,249	122,875	4,778	4,510	4,626	4,599	4.0	3.7	3.8	3.7
Dalton	58,993	60,093	59,175	60,310	2,424	2,142	2,429	2,297	4.1	3.6	4.1	3.8
Gainesville	109,317	114,094	109,956	114,608	2,843	2,659	2,742	2,832	2.6	2.3	2.5	2.5
Hinesville	34,988	35,025	34,977	35,256	1,225	1,085	1,191	1,143	3.5	3.1	3.4	3.2
Macon-Bibb County	99,145	98,983	99,593	99,803	3,803	3,534	3,791	3,723	3.8	3.6	3.8	3.7
Rome	46,865	48,589	47,546	49,003	1,558	1,389	1,437	1,482	3.3	2.9	3.0	3.0
Savannah	199,655	203,427	201,196	205,045	6,088	5,525	6,018	5,859	3.0	2.7	3.0	2.9
Valdosta	61,848	62,585	62,529	62,734	2,344	2,104	2,207	2,206	3.8	3.4	3.5	3.5
Warner Robins	86,855	87,360	87,368	88,152	2,878	2,529	2,787	2,738	3.3	2.9	3.2	3.1
Hawaii	677,364	676,057	680,209	669,984	19,922	20,398	18,920	18,830	2.9	3.0	2.8	2.8
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina	87,781	84,588	88,563	83,087	2,583	4,770	2,704	3,995	2.9	5.6	3.1	4.8
Urban Honolulu	458,558	459,183	459,289	456,664	13,261	11,997	12,224	11,364	2.9	2.6	2.7	2.5
Idaho	951,871	973,206	955,389	977,511	33,785	39,158	32,808	36,875	3.5	4.0	3.4	3.8
Boise City	420,402	428,725	423,048	431,623	13,445	16,011	13,081	15,102	3.2	3.7	3.1	3.5
Coeur d'Alene	85,364	89,512	86,063	89,497	3,861	4,605	3,676	4,096	4.5	5.1	4.3	4.6
Idaho Falls	81,171	82,938	81,735	83,494	2,551	2,925	2,516	2,753	3.1	3.5	3.1	3.3
Lewiston	32,207	32,813	32,291	33,034	1,144	1,331	1,036	1,202	3.6	4.1	3.2	3.6
Pocatello	44,598	45,329	44,683	45,530	1,465	1,753	1,445	1,688	3.3	3.9	3.2	3.7
Twin Falls	55,622	55,417	55,832	55,721	2,021	2,189	1,940	2,118	3.6	4.0	3.5	3.8
Illinois	6,383,366	6,436,746	6,403,723	6,509,891	297,097	340,784	278,547	322,967	4.7	5.3	4.3	5.0
Bloomington	96,320	98,265	97,188	98,906	3,847	4,237	3,460	4,118	4.0	4.3	3.6	4.2
Carbondale-Marion	57,534	58,473	58,361	58,895	2,608	2,858	2,465	2,710	4.5	4.9	4.2	4.6
Champaign-Urbana	125,118	130,093	126,577	130,616	5,146	5,766	4,775	5,555	4.1	4.4	3.8	4.3
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin	4,899,218	4,926,446	4,908,012	4,990,055	222,912	259,639	208,767	246,387	4.5	5.3	4.3	4.9
Danville	31,359	31,869	31,623	31,962	1,897	1,948	1,804	1,808	6.0	6.1	5.7	5.7
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island(1)	184,954	182,378	185,602	182,232	8,621	8,840	7,927	8,337	4.7	4.8	4.3	4.6
Decatur	45,144	44,003	45,847	44,298	2,660	2,809	2,917	2,755	5.9	6.4	6.4	6.2
Kankakee	51,048	51,826	51,347	51,996	3,370	3,538	3,182	3,329	6.6	6.8	6.2	6.4
Peoria	166,353	168,478	167,672	169,299	9,100	9,695	8,542	9,203	5.5	5.8	5.1	5.4
Rockford	153,544	155,139	155,901	155,921	9,823	10,611	11,151	10,377	6.4	6.8	7.2	6.7
Springfield	102,946	100,721	104,215	101,255	4,656	4,824	4,270	4,599	4.5	4.8	4.1	4.5
Indiana	3,379,540	3,351,647	3,401,279	3,366,199	128,011	139,898	123,300	137,491	3.8	4.2	3.6	4.1
Bloomington	81,901	80,438	82,590	80,057	2,978	3,562	2,780	3,536	3.6	4.4	3.4	4.4
Columbus	43,918	43,321	44,260	43,332	1,376	1,613	1,373	1,556	3.1	3.7	3.1	3.6
Elkhart-Goshen	113,605	106,338	113,748	106,633	4,728	4,665	4,479	4,733	4.2	4.4	3.9	4.4
Evansville	156,964	154,794	158,149	155,666	5,631	6,148	5,312	6,048	3.6	4.0	3.4	3.9
Fort Wayne	220,156	218,712	221,688	219,560	7,569	8,434	7,342	8,185	3.4	3.9	3.3	3.7
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson	1,107,518	1,113,037	1,117,618	1,121,246	37,358	41,597	36,236	41,133	3.4	3.7	3.2	3.7
Kokomo	33,683	33,186	33,834	33,185	1,877	1,907	1,785	1,827	5.6	5.7	5.3	5.5
Lafayette-West Lafayette	114,707	113,542	115,511	114,011	3,802	4,381	3,534	4,407	3.3	3.9	3.1	3.9
Michigan City-La Porte	47,286	46,918	47,527	47,036	2,346	2,458	2,245	2,355	5.0	5.2	4.7	5.0
Muncie	51,693	52,016	52,145	52,320	2,213	2,643	2,099	2,543	4.3	5.1	4.0	4.9
South Bend-Mishawaka	156,034	154,509	156,961	155,736	6,948	7,292	6,594	7,254	4.5	4.7	4.2	4.7
Terre Haute	71,389	70,616	71,851	70,737	3,232	3,462	3,035	3,341	4.5	4.9	4.2	4.7
Iowa	1,717,095	1,691,441	1,716,320	1,687,305	56,285	56,168	53,645	49,382	3.3	3.3	3.1	2.9
Ames	60,705	60,180	60,398	59,955	1,181	1,172	1,263	1,186	1.9	1.9	2.1	2.0
Cedar Rapids	143,808	142,387	142,991	140,209	5,245	6,054	4,985	4,640	3.6	4.3	3.5	3.3
Des Moines-West Des Moines	379,926	375,457	377,926	373,145	11,516	11,525	11,168	10,555	3.0	3.1	3.0	2.8
Dubuque	56,719	55,847	56,190	55,016	1,979	1,920	1,804	1,598	3.5	3.4	3.2	2.9
Iowa City	98,542	99,121	98,106	98,547	2,402	2,380	2,309	2,126	2.4	2.4	2.4	2.2
Sioux City	93,940	91,976	93,972	91,917	2,707	2,845	2,491	2,536	2.9	3.1	2.7	2.8
Waterloo-Cedar Falls	88,026	86,265	87,699	85,684	2,907	2,766	2,871	2,661	3.3	3.2	3.3	3.1
Kansas	1,512,850	1,504,670	1,513,219	1,506,564	46,955	48,102	43,167	45,394	3.1	3.2	2.9	3.0
Lawrence	67,598	67,885	67,328	67,942	2,007	2,064	1,890	1,938	3.0	3.0	2.8	2.9
Manhattan	48,685	48,686	48,619	48,584	1,371	1,448	1,286	1,304	2.8	3.0	2.6	2.7
Topeka	122,310	122,444	122,519	123,284	4,062	3,872	3,593	3,586	3.3	3.2	2.9	2.9
Wichita	323,024	322,314	324,441	324,475	10,605	11,135	9,975	10,613	3.3	3.5	3.1	3.3
Kentucky	2,024,912	2,023,709	2,031,350	2,046,924	95,533	104,088	86,391	103,501	4.7	5.1	4.3	5.1
Bowling Green	84,717	86,310	85,052	87,220	3,794	4,309	3,577	4,323	4.5	5.0	4.2	5.0
Elizabethtown-Fort Knox	64,506	65,021	64,864	65,671	3,194	3,378	2,810	3,367	5.0	5.2	4.3	5.1
Lexington-Fayette	272,408	274,115	272,470	277,127	9,868	11,515	9,180	11,623	3.6	4.2	3.4	4.2
Louisville/Jefferson County	660,927	651,978	666,522	660,681	28,403	29,063	25,696	28,689	4.3	4.5	3.9	4.3
Owensboro	52,249	51,973	52,124	52,427	2,656	2,738	2,291	2,713	5.1	5.3	4.4	5.2
Louisiana	2,065,795	2,061,142	2,081,335	2,085,984	72,144	90,725	68,179	93,195	3.5	4.4	3.3	4.5
Alexandria	62,103	62,591	62,695	63,218	2,054	2,700	1,914	2,716	3.3	4.3	3.1	4.3
Baton Rouge	425,524	428,191	429,590	435,271	13,114	16,421	12,401	16,933	3.1	3.8	2.9	3.9
Hammond	56,786	57,130	57,439	57,682	2,316	2,841	2,189	2,970	4.1	5.0	3.8	5.1
Houma-Thibodaux	84,970	86,465	85,892	87,084	2,740	3,481	2,499	3,512	3.2	4.0	2.9	4.0
Lafayette	211,703	212,417	213,257	214,850	7,062	9,032	6,619	9,354	3.3	4.3	3.1	4.4
Lake Charles	93,792	94,039	95,086	95,048	3,129	3,820	2,910	3,899	3.3	4.1	3.1	4.1
Monroe	78,416	77,603	79,395	78,156	2,835	3,636	2,737	3,745	3.6	4.7	3.4	4.8
New Orleans-Metairie	585,330	578,627	587,920	584,938	20,713	25,945	19,790	26,602	3.5	4.5	3.4	4.5
Shreveport-Bossier City	184,520	181,959	184,866	183,912	6,635	8,380	6,227	8,631	3.6	4.6	3.4	4.7
Maine	675,368	687,773	676,770	688,269	21,635	26,605	20,538	21,999	3.2	3.9	3.0	3.2
Bangor	67,759	69,926	68,140	69,851	1,966	2,555	1,888	2,136	2.9	3.7	2.8	3.1
Lewiston-Auburn	53,573	54,545	54,015	54,537	1,723	2,001	1,656	1,682	3.2	3.7	3.1	3.1
Portland-South Portland	206,107	210,033	207,329	209,960	4,951	6,387	5,026	5,511	2.4	3.0	2.4	2.6
Maryland	3,156,933	3,175,706	3,180,143	3,218,845	79,592	92,141	66,613	93,377	2.5	2.9	2.1	2.9
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson	1,473,961	1,481,887	1,484,233	1,500,072	36,789	42,685	30,910	43,348	2.5	2.9	2.1	2.9
California-Lexington Park	58,001	58,784	58,515	59,529	1,359	1,545	1,104	1,575	2.3	2.6	1.9	2.6
Cumberland	42,699	43,390	43,005	43,737	1,544	1,860	1,413	1,820	3.6	4.3	3.3	4.2
Hagerstown-Martinsburg	130,657	129,716	131,339	130,411	3,942	4,768	3,614	4,624	3.0	3.7	2.8	3.5
Massachusetts	3,747,534	3,752,400	3,749,321	3,816,195	151,941	137,903	138,018	134,871	4.1	3.7	3.7	3.5
Barnstable Town	117,306	120,250	118,173	123,156	7,547	6,369	6,457	5,958	6.4	5.3	5.5	4.8
Boston-Cambridge-Nashua	2,798,053	2,800,937	2,800,431	2,845,267	98,102	93,982	90,346	92,597	3.5	3.4	3.2	3.3
Leominster-Gardner	78,679	79,014	78,546	80,295	3,906	3,417	3,561	3,253	5.0	4.3	4.5	4.1
New Bedford	84,724	84,606	84,367	85,570	5,385	4,579	4,743	4,317	6.4	5.4	5.6	5.0
Pittsfield	40,335	40,684	40,294	41,323	2,073	1,668	1,867	1,647	5.1	4.1	4.6	4.0
Springfield	364,777	365,347	364,335	371,311	16,726	15,583	14,768	14,703	4.6	4.3	4.1	4.0
Worcester	356,672	358,784	356,384	364,129	15,183	13,981	13,786	13,135	4.3	3.9	3.9	3.6
Michigan	4,915,208	5,001,524	4,948,991	5,056,057	214,923	211,865	197,727	199,554	4.4	4.2	4.0	3.9
Ann Arbor	197,797	202,406	198,243	204,984	6,739	6,161	6,542	6,263	3.4	3.0	3.3	3.1
Battle Creek	61,274	61,781	61,553	62,312	2,973	2,796	2,808	2,719	4.9	4.5	4.6	4.4
Bay City	49,321	50,208	49,406	50,643	3,124	2,734	2,868	2,576	6.3	5.4	5.8	5.1
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn	2,130,362	2,176,112	2,152,753	2,201,186	78,325	86,867	69,516	79,757	3.7	4.0	3.2	3.6
Flint	181,652	184,054	182,065	185,652	10,524	9,665	9,964	9,194	5.8	5.3	5.5	5.0
Grand Rapids-Wyoming	598,917	605,736	602,487	612,434	20,954	19,508	19,943	19,228	3.5	3.2	3.3	3.1
Jackson	74,464	75,243	74,833	76,073	3,500	3,172	3,208	2,976	4.7	4.2	4.3	3.9
Kalamazoo-Portage	169,460	170,657	170,492	172,545	7,464	6,843	7,007	6,521	4.4	4.0	4.1	3.8
Lansing-East Lansing	251,804	258,946	252,479	261,386	10,276	9,945	9,744	9,238	4.1	3.8	3.9	3.5
Midland	40,455	40,853	40,725	41,416	1,970	1,745	1,888	1,711	4.9	4.3	4.6	4.1
Monroe	75,995	78,421	76,242	79,098	3,728	3,371	3,380	3,124	4.9	4.3	4.4	3.9
Muskegon	77,188	79,506	77,479	80,256	3,896	3,581	3,664	3,507	5.0	4.5	4.7	4.4
Niles-Benton Harbor	72,424	74,580	72,866	75,426	3,613	3,374	3,309	3,155	5.0	4.5	4.5	4.2
Saginaw	83,244	84,337	83,562	85,242	5,319	4,609	4,984	4,455	6.4	5.5	6.0	5.2
Minnesota	3,086,692	3,095,534	3,095,726	3,103,046	106,305	111,981	101,925	97,933	3.4	3.6	3.3	3.2
Duluth	142,261	141,151	142,410	141,437	6,176	6,142	5,908	5,674	4.3	4.4	4.1	4.0
Mankato-North Mankato	62,341	62,175	62,527	62,520	1,746	1,919	1,676	1,618	2.8	3.1	2.7	2.6
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington	2,010,479	2,023,024	2,018,165	2,023,177	62,651	67,956	60,638	59,814	3.1	3.4	3.0	3.0
Rochester	126,707	129,800	127,610	130,308	3,784	3,929	3,640	3,219	3.0	3.0	2.9	2.5
St. Cloud	112,299	112,522	112,782	113,211	4,345	4,302	4,048	3,772	3.9	3.8	3.6	3.3
Mississippi	1,230,744	1,225,922	1,233,926	1,228,978	40,563	33,752	38,085	31,872	3.3	2.8	3.1	2.6
Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula	162,906	163,544	163,884	165,281	5,315	4,446	4,941	4,146	3.3	2.7	3.0	2.5
Hattiesburg	68,657	68,625	68,690	68,660	2,021	1,638	1,873	1,562	2.9	2.4	2.7	2.3
Jackson	259,091	260,337	259,685	260,806	7,540	6,232	7,005	5,949	2.9	2.4	2.7	2.3
Missouri	3,053,467	3,096,700	3,072,386	3,115,026	99,331	122,673	98,099	116,104	3.3	4.0	3.2	3.7
Cape Girardeau	47,449	47,964	47,793	48,281	1,330	1,647	1,422	1,710	2.8	3.4	3.0	3.5
Columbia	100,817	101,471	101,548	102,396	2,433	2,882	2,587	3,013	2.4	2.8	2.5	2.9
Jefferson City	74,757	76,370	75,085	76,965	2,003	2,437	2,017	2,423	2.7	3.2	2.7	3.1
Joplin	84,113	84,780	84,637	84,957	2,432	3,170	2,598	3,238	2.9	3.7	3.1	3.8
Kansas City	1,149,380	1,157,198	1,157,626	1,165,376	37,031	41,521	35,347	40,739	3.2	3.6	3.1	3.5
St. Joseph	59,567	60,016	59,773	60,489	1,847	2,116	1,831	2,065	3.1	3.5	3.1	3.4
St. Louis(2)	1,450,984	1,475,904	1,461,055	1,487,402	47,422	58,500	47,086	55,820	3.3	4.0	3.2	3.8
Springfield	243,227	247,590	245,545	248,806	6,403	8,116	6,773	8,165	2.6	3.3	2.8	3.3
Montana	568,135	575,752	571,890	576,636	17,961	22,183	17,837	18,756	3.2	3.9	3.1	3.3
Billings	93,315	94,686	93,998	94,417	2,473	3,242	2,496	2,657	2.7	3.4	2.7	2.8
Great Falls	39,269	39,698	39,467	39,520	1,180	1,538	1,169	1,212	3.0	3.9	3.0	3.1
Missoula	68,732	69,083	69,022	68,924	2,132	2,770	2,104	2,281	3.1	4.0	3.0	3.3
Nebraska	1,048,878	1,050,363	1,053,494	1,055,263	24,610	30,525	23,434	27,209	2.3	2.9	2.2	2.6
Grand Island	45,905	46,212	46,059	46,519	1,091	1,373	1,031	1,176	2.4	3.0	2.2	2.5
Lincoln	189,808	191,867	192,002	193,376	4,065	4,985	3,906	4,478	2.1	2.6	2.0	2.3
Omaha-Council Bluffs	499,597	505,017	504,163	507,792	13,183	16,285	12,457	14,425	2.6	3.2	2.5	2.8
Nevada	1,596,803	1,617,573	1,596,771	1,615,353	84,205	81,330	80,755	79,781	5.3	5.0	5.1	4.9
Carson City	25,935	26,037	25,983	26,022	1,263	1,256	1,246	1,243	4.9	4.8	4.8	4.8
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise	1,180,638	1,201,629	1,181,462	1,198,439	65,641	62,641	62,708	61,180	5.6	5.2	5.3	5.1
Reno	264,752	266,806	264,224	267,424	11,174	11,321	11,042	11,320	4.2	4.2	4.2	4.2
New Hampshire	757,589	762,796	755,557	770,742	17,050	22,382	15,546	21,719	2.3	2.9	2.1	2.8
Dover-Durham	84,096	84,996	83,802	85,564	1,708	2,268	1,571	2,187	2.0	2.7	1.9	2.6
Manchester	120,311	122,278	120,353	123,075	2,499	3,440	2,299	3,369	2.1	2.8	1.9	2.7
Portsmouth	76,425	78,494	76,418	78,894	1,623	2,168	1,523	2,006	2.1	2.8	2.0	2.5
New Jersey	4,820,462	4,807,251	4,835,499	4,843,053	217,393	244,178	204,661	230,940	4.5	5.1	4.2	4.8
Atlantic City-Hammonton	122,213	123,403	122,895	124,127	8,002	8,944	7,204	8,141	6.5	7.2	5.9	6.6
Ocean City	42,012	47,063	41,818	46,806	5,415	5,525	4,655	4,834	12.9	11.7	11.1	10.3
Trenton	219,916	218,744	219,995	220,126	8,278	9,350	7,938	9,034	3.8	4.3	3.6	4.1
Vineland-Bridgeton	70,050	69,753	69,709	69,215	4,940	5,472	4,467	4,932	7.1	7.8	6.4	7.1
New Mexico	959,722	966,683	958,119	962,866	36,062	36,270	31,738	30,857	3.8	3.8	3.3	3.2
Albuquerque	449,457	451,069	448,377	450,550	15,296	15,597	13,388	13,101	3.4	3.5	3.0	2.9
Farmington	50,634	49,859	50,730	49,985	2,223	2,152	1,949	1,832	4.4	4.3	3.8	3.7
Las Cruces	101,664	103,070	101,418	102,558	4,549	4,716	4,238	4,343	4.5	4.6	4.2	4.2
Santa Fe	72,176	73,268	71,872	71,858	2,368	2,331	2,050	1,930	3.3	3.2	2.9	2.7
New York	9,652,627	9,712,110	9,693,725	9,717,727	441,555	438,041	401,894	408,783	4.6	4.5	4.1	4.2
Albany-Schenectady-Troy	453,527	456,667	455,285	454,864	16,092	18,061	14,294	16,989	3.5	4.0	3.1	3.7
Binghamton	104,126	105,581	104,744	105,330	4,570	5,033	4,038	4,666	4.4	4.8	3.9	4.4
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls	540,036	547,437	543,023	545,992	23,094	26,281	20,778	24,810	4.3	4.8	3.8	4.5
Elmira	33,935	34,447	34,136	34,309	1,542	1,587	1,348	1,481	4.5	4.6	3.9	4.3
Glens Falls	57,702	58,060	57,878	57,738	2,537	2,923	2,298	2,689	4.4	5.0	4.0	4.7
Ithaca	50,166	49,153	50,412	49,011	1,541	1,679	1,314	1,585	3.1	3.4	2.6	3.2
Kingston	86,939	88,284	87,623	88,122	3,214	3,752	2,869	3,437	3.7	4.2	3.3	3.9
New York-Newark-Jersey City	10,336,239	10,348,809	10,379,025	10,399,205	477,750	479,610	442,939	451,204	4.6	4.6	4.3	4.3
Rochester	519,820	526,052	522,091	523,761	20,217	23,138	18,143	21,697	3.9	4.4	3.5	4.1
Syracuse	305,450	308,837	306,262	307,570	12,427	13,768	11,099	12,770	4.1	4.5	3.6	4.2
Utica-Rome	127,201	127,607	127,282	127,020	5,517	6,047	4,880	5,810	4.3	4.7	3.8	4.6
Watertown-Fort Drum	43,003	44,089	43,274	43,858	2,307	2,672	2,071	2,467	5.4	6.1	4.8	5.6
North Carolina	5,191,260	5,243,488	5,228,240	5,290,158	193,681	194,170	180,733	195,758	3.7	3.7	3.5	3.7
Asheville	239,425	239,538	241,267	241,495	7,430	7,406	6,724	7,302	3.1	3.1	2.8	3.0
Burlington	85,222	86,289	86,001	87,166	3,018	3,024	2,931	3,185	3.5	3.5	3.4	3.7
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia	1,441,902	1,456,491	1,453,053	1,468,037	51,253	52,846	47,993	52,504	3.6	3.6	3.3	3.6
Durham-Chapel Hill	319,837	324,725	321,503	327,051	10,123	10,240	9,584	10,773	3.2	3.2	3.0	3.3
Fayetteville	149,417	150,706	150,131	152,005	7,603	7,379	7,131	7,366	5.1	4.9	4.7	4.8
Goldsboro	51,702	51,956	52,082	52,796	2,026	1,959	1,902	2,036	3.9	3.8	3.7	3.9
Greensboro-High Point	363,531	366,035	365,273	367,654	15,060	15,022	14,024	15,294	4.1	4.1	3.8	4.2
Greenville	89,036	90,027	89,466	90,775	3,605	3,592	3,469	3,755	4.0	4.0	3.9	4.1
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton	174,528	173,481	175,707	174,836	6,025	6,202	5,598	6,303	3.5	3.6	3.2	3.6
Jacksonville	68,877	70,148	69,697	70,974	2,973	2,996	2,727	3,042	4.3	4.3	3.9	4.3
New Bern	52,506	52,865	52,766	53,247	1,996	1,886	1,813	1,874	3.8	3.6	3.4	3.5
Raleigh	783,544	800,738	789,367	807,924	25,057	26,407	23,805	27,023	3.2	3.3	3.0	3.3
Rocky Mount	62,299	62,330	62,579	62,883	3,387	3,178	3,169	3,127	5.4	5.1	5.1	5.0
Wilmington	162,192	165,287	163,675	166,432	5,545	5,510	5,180	5,446	3.4	3.3	3.2	3.3
Winston-Salem	329,648	328,956	331,416	331,638	11,971	11,764	11,229	12,181	3.6	3.6	3.4	3.7
North Dakota	413,037	413,942	415,072	416,559	10,420	10,845	10,284	10,817	2.5	2.6	2.5	2.6
Bismarck	70,941	70,420	71,011	70,581	1,855	1,893	1,795	1,844	2.6	2.7	2.5	2.6
Fargo	148,730	149,815	149,142	150,591	3,487	3,847	3,446	3,677	2.3	2.6	2.3	2.4
Grand Forks	54,041	54,790	54,212	55,117	1,453	1,455	1,378	1,442	2.7	2.7	2.5	2.6
Ohio	5,746,298	5,768,312	5,770,391	5,806,658	243,641	253,331	224,358	258,716	4.2	4.4	3.9	4.5
Akron	354,148	355,209	355,074	358,282	15,370	15,995	14,302	16,659	4.3	4.5	4.0	4.6
Canton-Massillon	192,548	194,392	192,964	195,450	8,646	9,215	7,968	9,343	4.5	4.7	4.1	4.8
Cincinnati	1,133,715	1,137,126	1,144,716	1,149,719	41,694	46,153	39,228	48,266	3.7	4.1	3.4	4.2
Cleveland-Elyria	1,023,033	1,003,713	1,025,870	1,010,019	48,967	45,934	42,680	44,070	4.8	4.6	4.2	4.4
Columbus	1,119,367	1,130,953	1,123,272	1,139,210	39,325	42,932	37,112	45,711	3.5	3.8	3.3	4.0
Dayton	380,406	384,295	383,581	386,707	15,338	16,503	14,424	17,182	4.0	4.3	3.8	4.4
Lima	46,841	46,739	47,020	46,897	1,995	2,030	1,825	2,106	4.3	4.3	3.9	4.5
Mansfield	50,750	51,149	50,597	51,394	2,589	2,703	2,422	2,774	5.1	5.3	4.8	5.4
Springfield	62,660	64,144	62,965	63,559	2,541	3,562	2,365	2,797	4.1	5.6	3.8	4.4
Toledo	296,424	299,234	297,694	300,800	13,137	14,115	12,335	14,350	4.4	4.7	4.1	4.8
Weirton-Steubenville(1)	48,928	49,062	49,055	49,250	2,871	3,086	2,684	3,021	5.9	6.3	5.5	6.1
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman	228,070	230,658	229,363	231,930	11,627	11,920	10,720	12,117	5.1	5.2	4.7	5.2
Oklahoma	1,936,290	1,996,125	1,951,367	1,995,562	63,919	78,783	58,640	63,196	3.3	3.9	3.0	3.2
Enid	26,422	26,741	26,439	26,806	855	1,140	759	912	3.2	4.3	2.9	3.4
Lawton	50,763	51,944	51,192	51,812	1,922	2,278	1,781	1,872	3.8	4.4	3.5	3.6
Oklahoma City	739,021	768,194	744,961	769,454	22,801	27,875	20,930	22,764	3.1	3.6	2.8	3.0
Tulsa	500,113	518,800	505,126	518,756	16,569	21,028	15,331	16,503	3.3	4.1	3.0	3.2
Oregon	2,160,157	2,189,294	2,157,826	2,194,753	88,272	104,642	80,299	97,177	4.1	4.8	3.7	4.4
Albany	60,736	61,872	60,533	61,982	2,695	3,272	2,456	3,088	4.4	5.3	4.1	5.0
Bend-Redmond	102,789	107,194	102,806	107,521	4,488	5,267	3,989	4,886	4.4	4.9	3.9	4.5
Corvallis	49,552	51,302	49,483	51,492	1,569	1,922	1,339	1,732	3.2	3.7	2.7	3.4
Eugene	183,191	186,067	182,723	186,150	7,985	9,168	7,244	8,403	4.4	4.9	4.0	4.5
Grants Pass	35,822	36,205	35,672	36,267	2,095	2,283	1,894	2,122	5.8	6.3	5.3	5.9
Medford	104,938	107,044	104,391	107,128	5,217	5,983	4,792	5,660	5.0	5.6	4.6	5.3
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro	1,366,991	1,360,735	1,364,189	1,364,057	52,734	64,465	47,907	59,640	3.9	4.7	3.5	4.4
Salem	210,941	216,623	210,886	217,426	8,767	10,391	7,871	9,548	4.2	4.8	3.7	4.4
Pennsylvania	6,472,469	6,573,585	6,481,725	6,613,371	265,720	242,147	225,666	225,073	4.1	3.7	3.5	3.4
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton	455,938	464,061	456,676	466,272	18,953	18,598	16,638	16,813	4.2	4.0	3.6	3.6
Altoona	58,051	59,409	58,159	59,653	2,446	2,065	2,040	1,899	4.2	3.5	3.5	3.2
Bloomsburg-Berwick	43,785	44,480	43,790	44,695	1,893	1,704	1,618	1,588	4.3	3.8	3.7	3.6
Chambersburg-Waynesboro	76,889	76,264	76,489	76,651	2,632	2,373	2,254	2,262	3.4	3.1	2.9	3.0
East Stroudsburg	82,068	82,999	82,106	83,183	4,537	3,848	4,011	3,383	5.5	4.6	4.9	4.1
Erie	125,703	128,181	125,714	128,674	6,170	5,360	5,281	4,871	4.9	4.2	4.2	3.8
Gettysburg	54,751	54,855	54,258	54,983	1,648	1,559	1,332	1,468	3.0	2.8	2.5	2.7
Harrisburg-Carlisle	305,498	311,750	305,846	312,866	10,424	9,628	8,688	9,415	3.4	3.1	2.8	3.0
Johnstown	55,499	56,027	55,307	56,341	2,900	2,451	2,451	2,302	5.2	4.4	4.4	4.1
Lancaster	285,397	288,956	286,722	291,468	8,861	8,104	7,188	7,716	3.1	2.8	2.5	2.6
Lebanon	73,265	75,499	73,374	75,829	2,369	2,230	1,969	2,099	3.2	3.0	2.7	2.8
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington	3,240,579	3,286,099	3,254,112	3,304,787	127,809	127,713	113,385	120,694	3.9	3.9	3.5	3.7
Pittsburgh	1,173,280	1,187,663	1,174,805	1,198,034	51,232	43,774	42,903	40,906	4.4	3.7	3.7	3.4
Reading	212,939	215,698	213,067	216,231	8,580	8,276	7,302	7,631	4.0	3.8	3.4	3.5
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton	275,940	284,181	276,451	285,232	13,916	12,848	12,284	11,376	5.0	4.5	4.4	4.0
State College	80,612	82,659	80,472	83,389	2,551	2,166	2,122	2,311	3.2	2.6	2.6	2.8
Williamsport	55,416	56,180	55,295	56,522	2,551	2,286	2,218	2,096	4.6	4.1	4.0	3.7
York-Hanover	238,334	242,704	238,291	243,429	8,122	7,716	6,779	7,255	3.4	3.2	2.8	3.0
Rhode Island	570,610	584,047	570,621	589,117	20,937	31,554	17,641	25,020	3.7	5.4	3.1	4.2
Providence-Warwick	705,893	718,640	705,917	725,996	28,433	37,574	24,394	31,019	4.0	5.2	3.5	4.3
South Carolina	2,430,775	2,472,651	2,446,512	2,504,964	85,188	90,182	74,584	83,963	3.5	3.6	3.0	3.4
Charleston-North Charleston	418,537	431,585	420,909	436,106	12,789	13,373	10,961	12,251	3.1	3.1	2.6	2.8
Columbia	410,955	419,200	413,186	424,675	13,448	14,364	11,883	13,477	3.3	3.4	2.9	3.2
Florence	97,428	99,033	98,576	100,715	3,433	3,666	3,054	3,492	3.5	3.7	3.1	3.5
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin	452,329	455,222	453,651	460,357	14,537	15,538	12,522	14,236	3.2	3.4	2.8	3.1
Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort	91,207	94,760	91,981	96,040	3,212	3,432	2,537	3,033	3.5	3.6	2.8	3.2
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach	209,962	217,805	214,326	222,407	9,832	10,073	8,452	9,194	4.7	4.6	3.9	4.1
Spartanburg	168,932	171,664	170,058	173,642	5,764	6,097	5,029	5,729	3.4	3.6	3.0	3.3
Sumter	41,272	41,545	41,203	42,231	1,858	1,860	1,677	1,738	4.5	4.5	4.1	4.1
South Dakota	473,329	476,832	476,015	479,297	11,313	12,820	9,225	9,480	2.4	2.7	1.9	2.0
Rapid City	76,246	77,352	76,721	77,738	1,787	2,018	1,399	1,483	2.3	2.6	1.8	1.9
Sioux Falls	161,751	163,250	163,689	163,263	3,599	4,072	3,029	3,074	2.2	2.5	1.9	1.9
Tennessee	3,360,148	3,394,505	3,370,815	3,429,009	116,990	95,325	108,797	101,621	3.5	2.8	3.2	3.0
Chattanooga	280,524	283,755	281,956	287,848	9,006	7,640	8,525	8,355	3.2	2.7	3.0	2.9
Clarksville	119,833	121,107	119,962	122,478	5,062	4,608	4,711	4,830	4.2	3.8	3.9	3.9
Cleveland	56,873	57,708	57,249	58,330	2,134	1,666	2,086	1,993	3.8	2.9	3.6	3.4
Jackson	63,668	64,542	64,021	64,955	2,253	1,811	2,116	1,952	3.5	2.8	3.3	3.0
Johnson City	93,056	93,453	93,422	94,398	3,372	2,648	3,144	2,773	3.6	2.8	3.4	2.9
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol	135,453	136,451	135,772	137,618	4,863	4,204	4,575	4,071	3.6	3.1	3.4	3.0
Knoxville	442,981	446,352	444,666	451,048	13,950	11,481	12,913	12,094	3.1	2.6	2.9	2.7
Memphis	623,987	617,640	626,633	622,784	25,830	21,379	24,834	22,999	4.1	3.5	4.0	3.7
Morristown	53,647	53,416	53,268	53,512	2,201	1,734	1,863	1,589	4.1	3.2	3.5	3.0
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin	1,133,411	1,152,113	1,138,857	1,165,499	30,994	25,840	29,398	28,118	2.7	2.2	2.6	2.4
Texas	15,011,661	15,295,403	15,058,520	15,276,869	654,309	665,729	604,785	622,898	4.4	4.4	4.0	4.1
Abilene	82,685	83,470	82,677	83,438	3,313	3,243	2,864	2,924	4.0	3.9	3.5	3.5
Amarillo	137,224	139,101	137,304	138,750	4,729	4,780	4,102	4,334	3.4	3.4	3.0	3.1
Austin-Round Rock	1,442,029	1,479,871	1,449,782	1,478,938	51,076	54,859	48,138	51,652	3.5	3.7	3.3	3.5
Beaumont-Port Arthur	168,923	171,363	169,416	171,200	10,733	10,029	10,223	9,727	6.4	5.9	6.0	5.7
Brownsville-Harlingen	181,158	183,970	182,318	184,096	11,104	10,648	10,341	9,902	6.1	5.8	5.7	5.4
College Station-Bryan	151,635	155,654	151,601	155,369	5,499	5,475	4,634	4,836	3.6	3.5	3.1	3.1
Corpus Christi	205,927	210,715	207,815	210,463	10,188	9,705	9,372	9,180	4.9	4.6	4.5	4.4
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington	4,348,378	4,428,667	4,359,350	4,422,970	174,620	183,889	163,640	174,039	4.0	4.2	3.8	3.9
El Paso	379,417	387,312	378,015	385,681	18,618	18,657	16,852	17,222	4.9	4.8	4.5	4.5
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land	3,608,112	3,685,179	3,619,552	3,682,507	165,699	168,649	153,942	158,287	4.6	4.6	4.3	4.3
Killeen-Temple	184,985	188,548	185,411	187,954	9,679	9,179	8,778	8,463	5.2	4.9	4.7	4.5
Laredo	119,681	123,179	120,454	123,133	5,616	5,855	5,011	5,339	4.7	4.8	4.2	4.3
Longview	99,301	100,067	99,923	99,836	4,604	4,935	4,106	4,428	4.6	4.9	4.1	4.4
Lubbock	170,952	173,763	171,531	173,578	6,487	6,453	6,171	6,227	3.8	3.7	3.6	3.6
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission	380,365	383,406	381,575	382,219	25,244	23,757	23,693	22,937	6.6	6.2	6.2	6.0
Midland	114,110	116,326	114,408	116,336	3,304	3,334	2,888	3,014	2.9	2.9	2.5	2.6
Odessa	86,193	87,194	86,166	87,269	3,291	3,289	2,930	2,947	3.8	3.8	3.4	3.4
San Angelo	57,496	58,219	57,466	58,098	2,250	2,273	1,966	2,041	3.9	3.9	3.4	3.5
San Antonio-New Braunfels	1,278,597	1,307,538	1,281,631	1,304,897	53,043	53,646	48,069	49,190	4.1	4.1	3.8	3.8
Sherman-Denison	68,766	70,748	69,071	70,522	2,895	2,875	2,623	2,646	4.2	4.1	3.8	3.8
Texarkana	62,172	62,422	62,346	62,302	2,777	2,762	2,494	2,590	4.5	4.4	4.0	4.2
Tyler	115,145	116,406	115,174	115,954	4,733	4,879	4,197	4,420	4.1	4.2	3.6	3.8
Victoria	44,641	44,764	44,774	44,677	2,040	1,992	1,836	1,813	4.6	4.5	4.1	4.1
Waco	136,102	139,634	136,464	139,276	5,973	5,681	5,338	5,108	4.4	4.1	3.9	3.7
Wichita Falls	64,635	65,286	65,288	65,222	2,819	2,895	2,653	2,712	4.4	4.4	4.1	4.2
Utah	1,774,242	1,804,640	1,780,212	1,802,427	49,920	59,511	47,045	49,699	2.8	3.3	2.6	2.8
Logan	78,882	79,803	79,036	79,811	1,983	2,186	1,874	1,828	2.5	2.7	2.4	2.3
Ogden-Clearfield	359,012	366,437	360,052	367,029	9,696	11,682	9,280	9,808	2.7	3.2	2.6	2.7
Provo-Orem	358,779	363,960	359,876	363,498	9,343	11,532	9,011	9,814	2.6	3.2	2.5	2.7
St. George	90,595	92,710	90,858	92,669	2,762	3,101	2,446	2,470	3.0	3.3	2.7	2.7
Salt Lake City	723,862	734,437	726,650	732,028	20,552	24,601	19,586	20,897	2.8	3.3	2.7	2.9
Vermont	347,707	355,251	349,584	358,013	8,299	9,211	7,287	7,435	2.4	2.6	2.1	2.1
Burlington-South Burlington	128,629	131,416	128,979	132,190	2,316	2,555	2,020	2,061	1.8	1.9	1.6	1.6
Virginia	4,519,896	4,567,444	4,559,490	4,579,378	131,451	133,063	128,914	111,266	2.9	2.9	2.8	2.4
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford	97,798	100,798	98,576	101,260	2,678	2,816	2,690	2,430	2.7	2.8	2.7	2.4
Charlottesville	125,832	128,945	126,662	129,265	3,305	3,357	3,266	2,717	2.6	2.6	2.6	2.1
Harrisonburg	69,778	70,724	70,127	70,989	1,897	2,035	1,930	1,753	2.7	2.9	2.8	2.5
Lynchburg	123,324	124,665	124,602	124,549	4,247	4,261	4,179	3,594	3.4	3.4	3.4	2.9
Richmond	715,962	722,997	720,581	726,022	21,945	22,343	21,443	18,945	3.1	3.1	3.0	2.6
Roanoke	161,002	164,135	162,775	164,841	4,741	4,781	4,574	3,939	2.9	2.9	2.8	2.4
Staunton-Waynesboro	63,254	63,364	64,085	63,426	1,613	1,711	1,620	1,328	2.6	2.7	2.5	2.1
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News	870,212	881,950	878,477	884,854	27,646	27,059	26,918	22,864	3.2	3.1	3.1	2.6
Winchester	78,915	80,075	79,749	80,200	2,115	2,164	2,066	1,874	2.7	2.7	2.6	2.3
Washington	4,023,491	4,023,883	4,025,445	4,003,685	181,167	225,903	165,079	204,870	4.5	5.6	4.1	5.1
Bellingham	116,598	114,672	115,689	114,951	6,068	7,274	5,027	6,211	5.2	6.3	4.3	5.4
Bremerton-Silverdale	130,023	129,363	128,926	129,151	6,418	7,658	5,432	6,725	4.9	5.9	4.2	5.2
Kennewick-Richland	149,005	149,200	148,980	151,276	9,467	10,513	7,865	9,150	6.4	7.0	5.3	6.0
Longview	48,974	48,159	48,616	48,977	3,026	3,433	2,585	3,027	6.2	7.1	5.3	6.2
Mount Vernon-Anacortes	60,914	61,554	60,993	61,164	3,476	4,142	2,877	3,584	5.7	6.7	4.7	5.9
Olympia-Tumwater	150,586	151,598	150,032	151,727	7,600	9,020	6,456	7,978	5.0	5.9	4.3	5.3
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue	2,256,879	2,266,040	2,266,267	2,249,521	76,830	105,471	78,549	100,708	3.4	4.7	3.5	4.5
Spokane-Spokane Valley	290,013	292,138	288,380	291,342	16,660	19,463	13,744	16,634	5.7	6.7	4.8	5.7
Walla Walla	31,869	31,541	31,837	30,820	1,716	2,022	1,341	1,664	5.4	6.4	4.2	5.4
Wenatchee	64,162	65,400	64,378	64,715	3,957	4,500	3,174	3,755	6.2	6.9	4.9	5.8
Yakima	127,251	128,374	127,089	118,729	10,161	11,275	8,227	9,618	8.0	8.8	6.5	8.1
West Virginia	776,427	783,905	775,375	784,749	32,133	39,073	30,897	38,274	4.1	5.0	4.0	4.9
Beckley	44,749	45,660	45,101	45,741	1,899	2,239	1,894	2,267	4.2	4.9	4.2	5.0
Charleston	90,939	91,771	90,928	92,055	3,480	4,311	3,393	4,297	3.8	4.7	3.7	4.7
Huntington-Ashland	142,861	145,064	143,323	145,942	6,600	7,644	6,234	7,537	4.6	5.3	4.3	5.2
Morgantown	70,609	70,562	70,399	70,608	2,339	2,683	2,277	2,828	3.3	3.8	3.2	4.0
Parkersburg-Vienna	37,993	38,746	37,915	38,788	1,890	2,243	1,706	2,062	5.0	5.8	4.5	5.3
Wheeling	60,233	61,125	60,553	61,446	3,302	3,416	2,980	3,329	5.5	5.6	4.9	5.4
Wisconsin	3,100,933	3,117,217	3,110,376	3,129,062	103,059	103,968	96,338	108,257	3.3	3.3	3.1	3.5
Appleton	131,874	133,150	132,377	133,757	3,263	3,590	3,158	3,816	2.5	2.7	2.4	2.9
Eau Claire	94,407	95,492	95,000	95,526	3,376	3,274	3,206	3,350	3.6	3.4	3.4	3.5
Fond du Lac	55,816	56,145	55,893	56,611	1,556	1,536	1,472	1,624	2.8	2.7	2.6	2.9
Green Bay	172,644	173,253	173,134	173,651	5,163	5,187	4,833	5,378	3.0	3.0	2.8	3.1
Janesville-Beloit	87,222	88,379	87,798	88,531	3,263	3,185	3,136	3,259	3.7	3.6	3.6	3.7
La Crosse-Onalaska	76,887	78,849	77,199	79,017	2,216	2,226	2,021	2,193	2.9	2.8	2.6	2.8
Madison	400,909	407,855	401,949	409,881	9,086	9,566	8,523	10,376	2.3	2.3	2.1	2.5
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis	807,978	808,556	811,563	810,790	26,190	27,115	24,898	28,928	3.2	3.4	3.1	3.6
Oshkosh-Neenah	91,871	92,847	92,099	93,115	2,333	2,579	2,215	2,776	2.5	2.8	2.4	3.0
Racine	98,855	98,912	98,586	99,185	3,958	3,863	3,589	3,997	4.0	3.9	3.6	4.0
Sheboygan	60,857	62,482	61,287	62,853	1,514	1,581	1,389	1,742	2.5	2.5	2.3	2.8
Wausau	72,573	72,636	72,931	72,890	2,015	2,196	1,950	2,309	2.8	3.0	2.7	3.2
Wyoming	294,269	291,726	295,978	292,755	11,163	10,493	10,671	9,737	3.8	3.6	3.6	3.3
Casper	39,718	39,333	39,916	39,407	1,639	1,502	1,590	1,399	4.1	3.8	4.0	3.6
Cheyenne	49,191	48,945	49,345	48,843	1,870	1,821	1,736	1,647	3.8	3.7	3.5	3.4
Puerto Rico	1,204,106	1,215,962	1,192,206	1,211,018	71,174	70,166	68,772	68,452	5.9	5.8	5.8	5.7
Aguadilla-Isabela	98,928	100,228	97,355	99,435	8,529	8,073	7,783	7,572	8.6	8.1	8.0	7.6
Arecibo	59,364	60,765	58,476	60,315	4,587	3,911	3,948	3,741	7.7	6.4	6.8	6.2
Guayama	20,996	21,576	20,728	21,498	1,746	1,970	1,640	1,938	8.3	9.1	7.9	9.0
Mayaguez	30,483	30,813	30,386	30,751	1,888	1,907	2,004	1,970	6.2	6.2	6.6	6.4
Ponce	101,290	102,696	100,040	101,999	8,990	8,878	8,220	8,443	8.9	8.6	8.2	8.3
San German	37,830	38,683	37,771	38,663	2,901	2,849	2,861	2,766	7.7	7.4	7.6	7.2
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas	809,395	814,512	802,291	811,820	38,547	38,799	38,684	38,413	4.8	4.8	4.8	4.7
Footnotes (1) For operational reasons, these interstate areas are listed under the state that accounts for the larger share of the population, which is different from the state that contains the first principal city. (2) The area boundary does not reflect the Office of Management and Budget delineation. (p) Preliminary
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area delineations are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state containing the first principal city, unless otherwise footnoted. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.

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Last Modified Date: May 01, 2024